Geographical Superlatives

Topic
Geographical Superlatives
Category
Geographical Superlatives
Details

World Geographic Superlatives

Land-based Superlatives

Superlative Answer
Largest country (area) Russia
Smallest country Vatican City
Most populous country India
Highest point on Earth Mt. Everest ($8,848.86 \text{ m}$)
Lowest point on land Dead Sea shore (approximately $-430 \text{ m}$ below sea level)
Largest desert Antarctica (polar desert); Sahara Desert (hot desert)
Largest forest Amazon Rainforest

Water-based Superlatives

Superlative Answer
Largest ocean Pacific Ocean
Deepest ocean point Mariana Trench ($11,034 \text{ m}$)
Longest river Nile (typically accepted; Amazon also contended)
Largest lake (by area) Caspian Sea (saline)
Largest freshwater lake (by area) Lake Superior
Deepest lake Lake Baikal ($1,642 \text{ m}$)

South Asia Specific Superlatives

  • Longest river in South Asia: The Indus River or the Ganges-Brahmaputra system, depending on criteria.
  • Largest country in South Asia (area): India.
  • Smallest country in South Asia (area): Maldives.

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