Nepal in the United Nations

Title
Nepal in the United Nations
Category
United Nations & Multilateral
Details

Overview

Nepal became a member of the United Nations on December 14, 1955, as part of the "package deal" in which 16 countries were admitted simultaneously.

UN Peacekeeping Operations (PKO)

Nepal is one of the most prominent contributors to United Nations peacekeeping efforts globally.

  • Inception: Nepal's participation began in 1958 with the deployment of military observers to the UN Observation Group in Lebanon (UNOGIL).
  • Troop Contribution: Nepal ranks among the top contributors of troops, police officers, and military experts to UN missions worldwide.
  • Cumulative Support: Over 150,000 Nepali peacekeepers have served in numerous challenging missions globally, with many sacrificing their lives in the line of duty.

Key Memberships and Representation

  • UN Security Council (UNSC): Nepal has served twice as a non-permanent member of the UNSC during the terms 1969–1970 and 1988–1989.
  • UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC): Nepal served as a member for the terms 2018–2020 and 2021–2023.
  • Specialized Agencies: Nepal is an active member of various UN agencies, including UNESCO, WHO, UNICEF, UNDP, FAO, and ILO.

UN Specialized Bodies in Nepal

  • Development Aid: UN agencies provide vital technical and financial assistance in poverty reduction, health, education, human rights, and climate change adaptation.
  • Regional Presence: Kathmandu hosts offices for several regional initiatives, working closely with international development partners.

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