Chitwan National Park

Name
Chitwan National Park
Category
National Park
Description

Chitwan National Park is Nepal's first national park, established in 1973. It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984.

Key Facts

  • Area: $952.63\text{ km}^2$, with a buffer zone of $729.37\text{ km}^2$.
  • Major Rivers: Rapti, Narayani, and Reu, which define its ecological boundaries.
  • Key Fauna: One-horned rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, gharial crocodile, Gangetic dolphin, and over 500 bird species.
  • Conservation: Famous for successful anti-poaching initiatives and doubling the wild Bengal tiger population.
  • Tourism: A major hub for wildlife tourism, including jeep safaris, canoeing, and jungle walks.
Location / Province
Chitwan, Nawalpur, Parsa, and Makwanpur districts (Bagmati, Gandaki, and Madhesh Provinces)
Established Year
1973

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