Part 2: Citizenship (Articles 10–15)

Title
Part 2: Citizenship (Articles 10–15)
Description

Citizenship Framework

Part 2 (Articles 10–15) of the Constitution defines the conditions, categories, and methods for acquiring and retaining Nepali citizenship.

Key Constitutional Provisions

  • Article 10 (No Deprivation of Citizenship): No citizen of Nepal shall be deprived of the right to obtain citizenship.
  • Article 11 (Acquisition):
    • By Descent: Any person whose father or mother was a citizen of Nepal at the time of their birth.
    • Naturalization: Foreign nationals married to Nepali citizens can apply for naturalized citizenship as per federal law.
  • Article 12 (Gender Equality): Provision to obtain citizenship with identity of mother or father.
  • Article 13 (Single Citizenship): There is a system of single federal citizenship in Nepal.
  • Article 14 (Non-Resident Nepali Citizenship): Economic, social, and cultural rights are granted to Non-Resident Nepalis (NRN) residing outside South Asian nations, excluding political rights.
Part Number
2
Article Range
Art. 10–15
Category
Fundamental Rights

More from Nepal Constitution 2015