Internet and Telecom in Nepal

Title
Internet and Telecom in Nepal
Category
Internet & Telecom
Details

Nepal's Internet Landscape

Key Statistics (2023–24)

  • Internet penetration: ~70–75% of population.
  • Mobile internet subscribers: ~30+ million.
  • Broadband (fixed): growing but limited outside Kathmandu Valley.

Major Telecom Operators

Operator Type Notes
Nepal Telecom (NT) Government Largest; 4G/LTE, fiber
Ncell Private (Axiata) Largest private; 4G/LTE
Smart Telecom Private Budget broadband
UTL Government Limited presence

Regulator

  • Nepal Telecommunications Authority (NTA) — regulates telecom and internet services.

Rural Connectivity

  • Rural Telecommunications Development Fund (RTDF) — subsidises connectivity in remote areas.
  • 5G trials started in Kathmandu (2023–24).

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